The style of tattooing used by these sailors is referred to as British Naval or British Traditional style. The practice went on for some time before undergoing any great change. As the sailors had learned from tattoo artists in primitive cultures, they would later teach their own apprentices. Essentially, sailors sought to tattoo themselves with images that had meaning to them, as opposed to the traditional designs of the natives from who they had learned the practice. For those who are interested, check out Cook’s story here. There’s a lot more to that story, but it’s not the purpose of this post. The sailors that were with Cook were fascinated by this art form and brought it back with him to Europe. All of these cultures were prominently tattooed. Cook encountered the tattooed cultures of Samoa, Polynesia, and the Maoris of New Zealand. Westerners can trace their first contact with the art of tattooing all the way back to Captain Cook’s expedition of the South Pacific. An example of traditional tattoo flash art, one of the primary ways the style was proliferated in the late 19th through most of the 20th century.
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